What Are The Measurements Of a King Mattress? Standard Sizes, Variations, and Fit

If you’re asking “What Are The Measurements Of a King Mattress”, you’re likely planning a bedroom layout, checking if a bed will fit, or trying to buy the right sheets. This guide explains the exact dimensions of a standard king mattress, how it compares to other king variations, and what those measurements mean for your space.

What Are The Standard Measurements of a King Mattress?

In most regions that use inches as the standard, a standard king mattress measures:

  • 76 inches wide x 80 inches long
  • Approximately 193 cm x 203 cm

This size is often called an “Eastern King” to distinguish it from a California king. It is one of the widest commonly available mattress sizes, giving two adults a generous amount of personal space.

Why Do King Mattress Measurements Matter?

Knowing What Are The Measurements Of a King Mattress is important because:

  • Room fit: A king takes up significant floor space. Exact measurements help prevent a cramped layout.
  • Bedding compatibility: Sheets, mattress protectors, and toppers need to match the length and width.
  • Bed frame sizing: Frames and headboards are built around standard mattress dimensions, but overall bed size is usually larger.
  • Doorways and stairs: Large mattresses can be challenging to move in smaller homes or apartments.

Tip 📝: When measuring your room, add extra space around the mattress for walking, nightstands, and any drawers or doors that need to open fully.

How Does a King Compare to Other King Variations?

There is more than one “king” size. Here is a simple comparison of common king-type mattress dimensions:

Mattress SizeWidth x Length (inches)Width x Length (cm)Notes
King (Standard)76" x 80"193 x 203 cmWidest common king
California King72" x 84"183 x 213 cmNarrower, but longer
Split King (2 pcs)2 x (38" x 80")2 x (97 x 203 cm)Two twin XL mattresses combined

Is a King the Same as a California King?

No. A standard king is wider, while a California king is longer:

  • King: 76" x 80" (more width)
  • California king: 72" x 84" (more length)

People who are taller or who want extra legroom often consider a California king, while those who value personal space side-to-side usually lean toward a standard king.

What Is a Split King?

A split king has the same overall sleeping surface as a standard king (76" x 80") but is made from two separate twin XL mattresses, each measuring 38" x 80".

This setup is useful when:

  • Two sleepers prefer different firmness levels.
  • One or both sides are used with an adjustable base.
  • Narrow hallways or tight staircases make a one-piece king difficult to move.

How Much Space Do You Need for a King Mattress?

Beyond simply knowing What Are The Measurements Of a King Mattress, it helps to understand how it fits in a typical bedroom.

Common guidelines many people follow:

  • Minimum comfortable room size: Around 12' x 12' (about 3.7 m x 3.7 m) for a king to fit with reasonable walking space.
  • Walking clearance: Aim for at least 24–30 inches of open space on each accessible side of the bed when possible.
  • Furniture layout: Consider nightstands, dressers, and any seating when planning around a king.

Rooms smaller than this can still hold a king mattress, but furniture placement and movement may feel tighter.

Will Standard Bedding Fit a King Mattress?

Most bedding labeled “King” is designed for 76" x 80" mattresses.

  • King fitted sheets: Sized to match standard king measurements, with depth varying by mattress thickness.
  • Flat sheets and duvets: Often slightly oversized to allow for drape.
  • California king bedding: Usually labeled specifically as “Cal king” or “California king” and will not fit a standard king correctly.

To avoid mismatch:

  • Check both the “King” label and the actual dimensions on the packaging.
  • Pay attention to the pocket depth of fitted sheets if your mattress is especially thick or has a topper.

✔️ Quick Mattress Takeaways

Key points consumers should understand about What Are The Measurements Of a King Mattress:

  • Standard king mattress size: 76" x 80" (about 193 x 203 cm).
  • Widest common mattress option, often preferred by couples wanting extra personal space.
  • California king is different: 72" x 84"—narrower but longer than a standard king.
  • Split king: Two twin XL mattresses (each 38" x 80") placed side by side, equal to a standard king in total size.
  • Room planning matters: A bedroom around 12' x 12' is often more comfortable for a king setup.
  • Bedding must match the exact size: King and California king sheets are not interchangeable.

Understanding What Are The Measurements Of a King Mattress helps you choose the right bed size, plan your room layout, and buy correctly sized bedding and accessories. With the standard 76" x 80" dimensions in mind, you can measure your space confidently and decide whether a king—and its variations—fits your needs.