How Do You Clean a Foam Mattress? Simple Steps and FAQs
If you’re wondering “How do you clean a foam mattress?”, you’re not alone. Foam mattresses are popular for their comfort, but they need gentle, careful cleaning to avoid damage. This guide walks through safe methods to freshen, spot-clean, and maintain your foam mattress, plus answers to common questions.
What Makes Cleaning a Foam Mattress Different?
Foam mattresses (including memory foam and other foam types) are made from porous, absorbent material. That means:
- They can soak up liquids quickly
- They take longer to dry than traditional spring mattresses
- Harsh scrubbing, strong chemicals, or heavy soaking can damage the foam or leave it musty
Because of this, the best approach to cleaning a foam mattress is gentle, minimal moisture and careful drying.
How Do You Clean a Foam Mattress Step-by-Step?
Here’s a general routine you can follow for regular cleaning and light messes.
1. Strip the Bed and Check the Care Tag
- Remove all bedding and any removable mattress cover.
- Check the manufacturer’s care instructions on the tag.
- Follow any specific warnings about cleaners, heat, or machine washing.
2. Vacuum the Surface
Use a hand vacuum or an upholstery attachment to:
- Gently vacuum the top and sides of the foam
- Remove dust, lint, hair, and surface debris
This helps keep the mattress fresher and reduces buildup over time.
3. Spot-Clean Stains (Do Not Soak)
For fresh or light stains, mix a mild cleaning solution:
- A small amount of gentle liquid detergent with cool or lukewarm water
- Or a water and white vinegar mix in a spray bottle (about half and half)
Steps:
- Dampen (don’t soak) a clean cloth with the solution.
- Blot the stain gently, working from the outside inward.
- Avoid scrubbing hard, which can damage the foam or push the stain deeper.
- Use a second cloth dampened with plain water to blot away any residue.
- Finish by blotting with a dry towel to remove excess moisture.
The key to “How do you clean a foam mattress” without harm is to keep liquids to a minimum and focus on blotting, not rubbing.
4. Deodorize with Baking Soda (Optional)
If the mattress smells musty or needs freshening:
- Lightly sprinkle dry baking soda over the surface.
- Let it sit for several hours, or longer if possible.
- Vacuum the baking soda thoroughly.
This simple step helps absorb odors without adding moisture.
5. Let the Mattress Dry Completely
After cleaning:
- Allow the mattress to air dry fully before putting bedding back on.
- If possible, position it in a well-ventilated room with windows open or a fan running.
- Avoid direct high heat, which may damage foam.
A foam mattress may take several hours to dry, depending on how much moisture was used.
Can You Deep Clean a Foam Mattress?
You can freshen a foam mattress thoroughly, but full “deep cleaning” with soaking or steam is not recommended.
Why Not Machine Wash or Soak the Foam?
- Foam can break down if agitated too much.
- Excess water can get trapped inside, leading to lingering moisture and odors.
- It can be difficult for the core to dry completely.
Instead of deep soaking, repeat vacuuming, spot cleaning, and baking soda treatments as needed.
How Do You Clean a Foam Mattress After Spills or Accidents?
For larger spills (like drinks or other accidents), the goal is to remove as much liquid as quickly as possible.
- Act fast. Use dry towels to press and absorb liquid right away.
- Avoid rubbing, which spreads the spill.
- Use a mild detergent or vinegar solution to gently blot the affected area.
- Blot again with plain water, then dry towels.
- Allow extended drying time with good airflow.
For lingering odors after accidents, a generous layer of baking soda left on for several hours can help.
What Should You Avoid When Cleaning Foam Mattresses?
To protect your mattress:
- Don’t use bleach or harsh chemicals – they can degrade foam and leave strong odors.
- Don’t steam clean – too much heat and moisture can damage foam.
- Don’t soak or hose down the mattress.
- Don’t use stiff brushes or aggressive scrubbing.
Sticking to mild cleaners, light moisture, and patience is usually enough for most cleaning needs.
How Often Should You Clean a Foam Mattress?
There’s no single schedule that fits everyone, but many people find it helpful to:
- Vacuum every few months or when changing seasons
- Spot-clean as soon as spills or stains happen
- Use baking soda deodorizing a few times a year, or when odors appear
A washable mattress protector can also reduce how often you need to clean the foam itself.
✔️ Quick Mattress Takeaways
Key points consumers should understand about “How Do You Clean a Foam Mattress”
- Use minimal moisture: Foam is absorbent, so focus on light spot-cleaning, not soaking.
- Vacuum regularly: Helps remove dust and debris from the surface.
- Blot, don’t scrub: Gently blot stains with a mild detergent or vinegar solution.
- Deodorize safely: Dry baking soda is a simple, low-risk option for freshening.
- Dry thoroughly: Always let the mattress dry completely before making the bed.
- Avoid harsh methods: No bleach, no steam cleaning, and no full soaking.
By understanding how to clean a foam mattress safely, you can keep it fresher, manage everyday spills, and help maintain its comfort over time without risking damage to the foam.

