How Do I Clean a Mattress? Simple Steps for a Fresher Bed
If you’re wondering “How Do i Clean a Mattress”, you’re likely dealing with spills, stains, or just general freshness. This guide walks through practical, easy methods to clean most mattresses without special tools or harsh chemicals.
What Does It Mean to “Clean” a Mattress?
Cleaning a mattress usually involves:
- Removing surface dust, hair, and debris
- Treating stains from sweat, food, or accidents
- Reducing odors
- Freshening the surface between sheet changes
Unlike washing bedding, you usually don’t soak a mattress. Most cleaning is done with light moisture and careful spot treatment so the mattress can dry properly.
How Do I Clean a Mattress Step by Step?
1. Strip the Bed and Air It Out
Remove all bedding: sheets, mattress protector, and pillowcases. Wash these according to their care labels.
If possible, let your mattress sit bare for 30–60 minutes with windows open. Airflow helps reduce musty smells and lets moisture escape.
2. Vacuum the Mattress Surface
Use a vacuum with an upholstery attachment:
- Go over the entire top surface slowly
- Pay extra attention to seams, tufts, and edges
- If accessible, vacuum the sides as well
This helps remove dust, crumbs, and loose debris before using any cleaner.
3. Spot-Clean Stains (Without Soaking)
When asking “How Do i Clean a Mattress,” most people really mean “How do I get rid of stains?” The key is gentle, targeted spot cleaning.
Common approach:
Blot, don’t rub
For fresh spills, press a clean cloth or paper towel onto the area. Avoid scrubbing, which can push liquid deeper into the mattress.Use a mild cleaning solution
Mix a small amount of gentle liquid soap with cool water. Lightly dampen a clean cloth in the solution and blot the stain from the outside in.Rinse with a damp cloth
Use another cloth with plain water (not soaking wet) to blot away any soap residue.Blot dry
Press a dry towel on the spot to absorb as much moisture as possible.
⚠️ Important: Avoid pouring cleaners directly onto the mattress or using excessive water. Too much liquid can be difficult to dry and may lead to lingering odors.
How Do I Clean a Mattress for Odors and General Freshness?
If your mattress smells stale but isn’t badly stained, a simple refresh can help.
Deodorize With Baking Soda
- Lightly sprinkle baking soda over the bare mattress surface.
- Leave it for at least 30–60 minutes; some people prefer several hours.
- Vacuum the mattress thoroughly to remove the baking soda.
Baking soda is commonly used to neutralize everyday odors and leave the surface smelling fresher.
Can I Use Regular Household Cleaners on My Mattress?
Many people wonder if they can grab whatever cleaner is under the sink. It’s usually better to:
- Avoid harsh chemicals or products that leave strong residues
- Test a small hidden area first if you’re unsure
- Follow any care instructions from the mattress manufacturer
Whenever possible, start with mild soap and water or a cleaner specifically marked as safe for fabrics or upholstery.
How Often Should I Clean My Mattress?
The answer to “How Do i Clean a Mattress” also includes how often:
- Light cleaning: Vacuum and quick refresh every 1–3 months
- Spot cleaning: As soon as you notice a spill or stain
- Deeper refresh: Baking soda and thorough vacuuming a few times a year
Using a mattress protector can make day-to-day care easier and help prevent stains from reaching the mattress itself.
What Should I Avoid When Cleaning a Mattress?
To keep your mattress in good shape, it helps to avoid:
- Soaking the mattress with water or cleaner
- Using steam if your mattress type or manufacturer warns against it
- Scrubbing aggressively, which can damage the surface
- Drying too slowly – always aim for good airflow and let it dry completely before remaking the bed
If the mattress still feels damp, leave it uncovered longer and increase ventilation with fans or open windows.
How Do I Clean a Mattress After a Spill or Accident?
For more serious messes (like bedwetting or food spills), the same principles apply with a bit more patience:
- Act quickly: Blot up as much liquid as possible right away.
- Use cool water, not hot, to help prevent setting certain stains.
- You may need to repeat gentle spot cleaning several times.
- Allow extra drying time, making sure the affected area is completely dry before covering it.
If a stain remains visible, it is often cosmetic. Many older stains are difficult to remove completely but can still be cleaned and deodorized.
✅ Quick Mattress Takeaways
Key points consumers should understand about “How Do i Clean a Mattress”
- Start dry: Strip the bed and vacuum the mattress before using any liquid.
- Spot clean only: Treat stains with a mild soap-and-water solution and blot gently.
- Never soak the mattress: Use as little moisture as possible and dry thoroughly.
- Deodorize simply: Baking soda and vacuuming can help freshen odors.
- Clean regularly: Light cleaning every few months helps keep the mattress more comfortable over time.
- Check care instructions: Different mattress types may have specific cleaning guidelines.
With a careful, gentle approach, you can keep your mattress looking and smelling fresher without complicated tools or products.

